6th National Conference 2018

1. Shifting the Paradigm: From Sympathy to Rights

A central theme of the conference was the move away from the “charity model” of disability. Speakers, including the Federal Minister of Interior, emphasized that PWDs should be recognized as “differently abled” individuals with inherent rights rather than objects of sympathy. The goal is to create a culture of acceptance where inclusion is integrated into the national GDP and community structures.

2. Legislative Progress and Gaps

• Sindh & Balochistan: Participants celebrated the passage and implementation of disability rights bills in Sindh and Balochistan. Sindh was highlighted for creating a dedicated department for PWD empowerment.

• National Urgency: Speakers called for the immediate passage of a federal disability bill to ensure a uniform legal framework across Pakistan.

• Resource Allocation: Advocacy focused on ending regional disparities through the equitable allocation of resources in government planning.

3. The “Data Crisis” and National Census

A major hurdle identified was the lack of authentic, scientific data on PWDs in Pakistan.

• Everyone Counts: Session 3 focused on the importance of a National Disability Survey.

• Washington Group Questions: There was a strong call to include the “Washington Group” set of questions in the national census to accurately map the PWD population and their needs.

4. Inclusive Education and Economic Empowerment

• Inclusive Schools: The SADA foundation announced the opening of the first inclusive school in the Malakand division.

• Financial Independence: Experts argued that economic empowerment is the “key to inclusion.” Without engaging PWDs in economic activities, social inclusion remains impossible.

5. Vulnerability of Women with Disabilities

The conference shed light on the critical situation of women with disabilities, particularly in rural areas and KPK.

• Education Gap: Disabled women have significantly lower access to education.

• Human Rights Violations: A grave concern was raised regarding families in certain regions performing forced medical procedures (hysterectomies) on disabled women, a criminal offense that requires urgent state intervention.

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The National Declaration: A Call to Action

At the conclusion of the conference, a formal National Declaration was adopted, urging the government and private sector to:

• Immediately initiate federal and provincial legislation for PWD rights.

• Eliminate discriminatory attitudes and physical/information barriers.

• Ensure PWDs are included in the decision-making process at all levels.

• Provide skills training for income generation and independent living.

Stakeholders & Partners

The conference was supported by a wide range of partners, including:

• Pakistan Poverty Alleviation Fund (PPAF)

• CBM

• Sightsavers International

• Handicap International (Humanity & Inclusion)

• CHEF International

Summary: The 6th CBID National Conference served as a pivotal platform for holding the state accountable to its international commitments (UNCRPD) and ensuring that “no one is left behind” in Pakistan’s pursuit of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals.